Guide silk display screen machine: Unleash your inside artisan with this complete information. From its historic roots to fashionable purposes, we’ll discover the fascinating world of guide silk display screen printing. Think about bringing your designs to life, one vibrant print at a time. This information will stroll you thru every little thing you might want to know, from elementary parts to superior strategies.
This guide silk display screen machine information is designed to be a sensible useful resource for aspiring and seasoned display screen printers alike. We’ll cowl the necessities, together with working ideas, materials choice, and design concerns. Whether or not you are a newbie or an skilled printmaker, this information will equip you with the information and instruments wanted to grasp the craft. Uncover the wonder and flexibility of this time-honored printing method.
Introduction to Guide Silk Display screen Machines
Guide silk display screen printing machines, a cornerstone of graphic arts for many years, are a testomony to the enduring energy of precision and craftsmanship. These machines, typically present in print outlets, studios, and even houses, supply a tangible connection to the historical past of visible communication. They’re indispensable instruments for creating a wide selection of designs on numerous supplies, from attire and textiles to promotional gadgets and creative items.These machines, whereas seemingly easy, have developed over time, reflecting developments in supplies and strategies.
Their elementary parts are fastidiously engineered to permit for exact placement and software of ink. Understanding these parts is essential for reaching optimum outcomes.
Basic Parts of a Guide Silk Display screen Machine
Guide silk display screen machines usually comprise a sturdy body, a meticulously crafted screen-holding mechanism, and a classy ink supply system. The body supplies stability, permitting for constant stress and management in the course of the printing course of. The screen-holding mechanism facilitates correct positioning of the display screen over the substrate. An important facet is the ink supply system, guaranteeing managed software of ink onto the display screen and subsequent switch onto the substrate.
Exact management of ink stream is important for reaching high-quality prints. The body typically features a squeegee holder for environment friendly and constant ink switch.
Sorts of Guide Silk Display screen Machines
Totally different purposes and wishes have pushed the event of assorted varieties of guide silk display screen machines. These machines are categorized primarily based on their options and capabilities.
| Sort | Description | Purposes |
|---|---|---|
| Primary | Entry-level machines, usually reasonably priced and compact. Splendid for small-scale initiatives or hobbyists. | Small-scale printing initiatives, private use, easy designs, smaller portions. |
| Superior | Outfitted with enhanced options, corresponding to adjustable stress mechanisms and exact ink supply methods. Higher suited to bigger portions and extra intricate designs. | Bigger manufacturing runs, extra complicated designs, increased high quality prints, skilled printing outlets. |
| Moveable | Light-weight and simple to maneuver, making them handy for on-site printing and cellular purposes. | Outside occasions, exhibitions, direct-to-customer gross sales, workshops. |
Working Ideas and Procedures
Mastering a guide silk-screen printing machine includes understanding its elementary ideas and following a exact process. This course of, whereas seemingly simple, requires precision and a spotlight to element. A stable grasp of those strategies is important for reaching persistently high-quality prints.
Primary Working Ideas
Guide silk-screen printing depends on the precept of transferring ink via a mesh display screen onto a substrate. A stencil, created on the display screen, acts as a barrier, permitting ink to move via solely the place the design is meant. The squeegee then forces the ink via the open areas of the stencil, onto the substrate. This exact management of ink stream is essential for high-quality outcomes.
Making ready the Display screen for Printing
Correct display screen preparation is paramount for profitable printing. The display screen, usually product of a wonderful mesh, should be correctly tensioned and coated with a light-sensitive emulsion to create the stencil. This emulsion is uncovered to UV mild to harden and solidify within the areas that won’t obtain ink. The areas uncovered to mild grow to be hardened, forming the stencil.
Making use of Ink and Transferring the Design
Making use of ink includes fastidiously loading the ink reservoir, guaranteeing it is the proper consistency for the precise display screen. The ink is then evenly distributed throughout the display screen utilizing a squeegee. The squeegee, a specialised software, applies managed stress, pushing the ink via the stencil and onto the substrate. This course of requires constant stress and even motion to stop ink from accumulating or being inconsistently utilized.
Strategies of Ink Software
Totally different strategies of ink software have an effect on the standard and effectivity of the method. The selection is dependent upon components just like the design complexity and the specified print impact.
| Technique | Description | Benefits | Disadvantages |
|---|---|---|---|
| Guide Squeegee | The standard technique, involving a single squeegee stroke. | Easy, cheap, and adaptable to numerous substrates. | Requires extra bodily effort, much less environment friendly for complicated designs. |
| A number of Squeegee Passes | Utilizing a number of squeegee passes for a extra uniform ink distribution. | Achieves higher ink protection and fewer ink waste. | Time-consuming and might trigger ink buildup if not correctly managed. |
| Rotary Squeegee | Using a rotary squeegee for easy and even ink software. | Extra environment friendly for large-scale printing, ensures even stress. | Dearer and requires extra technical ability to function. |
Troubleshooting Frequent Issues
Varied points can come up throughout guide silk-screen printing. Addressing these points promptly can stop expensive errors and wasted supplies.
- Ink Blotting or Smearing: Make sure the display screen is correctly tensioned and the squeegee is clear. Incorrect ink viscosity or inconsistent stress also can result in this situation. Regulate these components accordingly.
- Uneven Ink Distribution: Verify the squeegee’s alignment and guarantee even stress throughout the display screen. Use an appropriate ink consistency and proper the squeegee angle for improved outcomes.
- Display screen Tears or Injury: Correctly deal with and retailer the display screen to keep away from tears or harm. Make sure the emulsion is cured totally to extend the display screen’s sturdiness.
- Ink Clogging: Use an appropriate ink consistency and make sure the squeegee is clear to stop ink from clogging the display screen’s mesh. Clear the display screen frequently to stop ink from clogging.
Supplies and Provides
Getting your silk-screening recreation on requires the appropriate instruments and supplies. Selecting the best ones will guarantee your prints are sharp, vibrant, and final. This part dives deep into the world of silk display screen supplies, from the material of your screens to the right inks to your designs. Let’s get began!The guts of any silk-screen print lies within the cautious number of supplies.
From the display screen itself to the ink that brings your design to life, every part performs an important position within the closing product. Understanding these supplies and their traits is vital to reaching skilled outcomes.
Sorts of Display screen Supplies
Display screen supplies are chosen primarily based on the challenge’s wants. Totally different supplies cater to completely different necessities, from delicate designs to heavy-duty purposes. Cloth mesh, the inspiration of a display screen, is essential. Selecting the proper mesh rely is important for reaching the specified print high quality and determination.
- Polyester mesh screens are in style for his or her sturdiness and power. They deal with heavy inks and repeated use properly, making them perfect for large-scale printing or initiatives requiring longevity.
- Nylon mesh screens are recognized for his or her easy texture, which interprets to sharper, extra detailed prints. Their flexibility makes them appropriate for intricate designs and wonderful particulars.
- Cotton mesh screens are a extra conventional selection, typically most popular for his or her affordability. Whereas they is probably not as sturdy as polyester or nylon, they could be a good choice for smaller-scale initiatives.
Sorts of Printing Inks
The suitable ink is important for vibrant colours and sharp photos. Totally different ink sorts cater to numerous printing wants. Selecting the proper ink to your challenge is crucial for high quality and longevity.
- Water-based inks are a preferred selection for his or her ease of use and environmental friendliness. They’re usually inexpensive and are sometimes perfect for rookies or smaller print runs. They’re additionally usually extra environmentally pleasant.
- Plastisol inks are a sturdy and sturdy choice, offering distinctive protection and opacity. Their thickness and density lead to a really sharp and high-quality print, making them perfect for gadgets that may see a variety of use.
- Solvent-based inks are recognized for his or her excessive pigment focus, leading to exceptionally vivid colours. They’re typically used for initiatives that require intense vibrancy, however they require extra cautious dealing with on account of their robust odor and potential for environmental influence.
Examples of Display screen Supplies
Various kinds of screens are tailor-made for particular functions. Figuring out which display screen is finest to your challenge is important for reaching a profitable consequence. Listed here are some examples of display screen supplies utilized in guide silk display screen printing.
- A 100-mesh polyester display screen is a flexible choice for quite a lot of initiatives. Its stability of sturdiness and sharpness makes it appropriate for a lot of makes use of.
- A 150-mesh nylon display screen is a wonderful selection for intricate designs. Its easy texture ensures crisp traces and detailed prints.
- A 200-mesh cotton display screen is a budget-friendly selection for small-scale initiatives. Its barely decrease sturdiness is offset by its cost-effectiveness.
Important Provides
A well-stocked package is essential for environment friendly and profitable silk-screening. A complete checklist of obligatory provides is offered beneath.
| Provide | Description |
|---|---|
| Display screen body | Holds the display screen taut in the course of the printing course of. |
| Squeegee | Used to switch ink from the display screen to the substrate. |
| Emulsion | Gives the protecting coating on the display screen. |
| Printing ink | The colorant used to create the design. |
| Substrate | The fabric being printed on (e.g., t-shirts, mugs). |
| Clear cloths | For cleansing up spills and mess. |
| Mixing instruments | For mixing inks and different supplies. |
Materials Dealing with and Storage
Correct materials dealing with and storage are essential for the longevity of your supplies and the standard of your prints. This follow ensures that your provides stay in optimum situation.
- Retailer inks in hermetic containers to stop drying out or contamination.
- Maintain screens clear and protected against mud and scratches.
- Preserve a cool and dry atmosphere for storage to stop deterioration.
Design Issues and Strategies
Crafting compelling designs for silk display screen printing on a guide machine requires cautious planning and execution. The method, although seemingly simple, includes essential selections that straight influence the ultimate product’s high quality and enchantment. From the preliminary paintings preparation to the applying of stencils, every step contributes to the general success of the print.
Art work Preparation for Silk Display screen Printing, Guide silk display screen machine
Efficient paintings preparation is key to profitable silk display screen printing. The paintings must be meticulously ready to make sure a clear, sharp picture switch to the display screen. This includes a number of essential steps, together with scaling, tracing, and getting ready the paintings for display screen publicity. Correct scaling ensures the picture maintains its meant dimension and proportion on the display screen. Tracing, typically utilizing a light-weight desk, permits for correct replica of the design onto the display screen’s mesh.
Moreover, the paintings must be formatted in a means that enhances the silk display screen course of. This may contain utilizing specialised software program for clear vector-based designs or creating high-resolution raster photos.
Design Strategies for Guide Silk Display screen Machines
Guide silk display screen printing presents a various vary of design strategies. Experimentation and creativity are inspired. These strategies can considerably improve the ultimate print’s aesthetics and influence. For instance, layering completely different colours or using strategies like halftoning can create distinctive and hanging results. These strategies may be mixed to attain complicated and compelling visuals.
Cautious consideration of coloration combos and layering sequences is essential.
Frequent Design Errors and The way to Keep away from Them
Sustaining constant high quality is important in guide silk display screen printing. A standard mistake is insufficient paintings preparation. This typically leads to blurred or distorted photos on the ultimate print. To keep away from this, make sure the paintings is excessive decision and correctly scaled. One other prevalent situation is wrong display screen pressure.
Free screens may cause misregistration, whereas overly tight screens can create print inconsistencies. A well-maintained and correctly tensioned display screen minimizes these issues. Utilizing applicable display screen sorts for the meant design is essential for a profitable consequence. A inflexible display screen, for example, shouldn’t be appropriate for wonderful particulars. These components all contribute to the general high quality of the print.
| Mistake | Clarification | Answer |
|---|---|---|
| Poorly ready paintings | Blurred or distorted photos on account of low decision or improper scaling. | Guarantee high-resolution paintings and correct scaling. |
| Incorrect display screen pressure | Misregistration or inconsistent prints on account of unfastened or overly tight screens. | Preserve correct display screen pressure utilizing the proper strategies. |
| Inappropriate display screen kind | Print high quality points stemming from utilizing an unsuitable display screen materials for the design. | Choose the suitable display screen kind primarily based on the design complexity and element. |
| Insufficient masking | Uneven or incomplete print on account of poor stencil software. | Exact and cautious stencil software. |
Stencils and Masking Strategies
Utilizing stencils and masking strategies is important for correct and managed software of ink.
Correct stencil preparation is crucial to a high-quality print. A exact stencil ensures that ink is deposited solely the place meant. Varied stencil supplies, together with adhesive movies and hand-cut stencils, supply numerous prospects. The chosen technique is dependent upon the complexity of the design and the specified degree of element. A well-crafted stencil is a cornerstone of efficient guide silk display screen printing.
Experimenting with completely different masking strategies can produce distinctive results, corresponding to making a speckled or textured look.
Purposes and Versatility
Guide silk display screen printing, a time-tested method, stays surprisingly adaptable in a world of digital marvels. Its tactile nature and nuanced management make it a compelling selection for particular initiatives, providing a singular allure that digital strategies typically lack. Understanding its purposes, strengths, and limitations helps recognize its enduring worth.
Various Purposes
Guide silk display screen printing finds its area of interest in numerous sectors, excelling in conditions the place intricate designs, customisations, and tactile experiences are valued. Its adaptability extends to a variety of supplies, enabling customisations in numerous industries.
- Textiles: From attire to banners, guide silk display screen supplies a singular option to apply designs to materials. The method’s means to create intricate patterns, vibrant colors, and customisations makes it perfect for vogue, promoting, and creative expression.
- Promotional Merchandise: Companies leverage guide silk display screen to imprint logos and designs on mugs, t-shirts, and different merchandise. The precision and sturdiness of the printed picture make it excellent for long-lasting promotional supplies.
- Industrial Purposes: Manufacturing and industrial settings utilise guide silk display screen for making use of intricate markings on components, identification tags, and protecting coatings. The power to create customized designs and sturdy coatings is a major benefit.
- Artwork and Design: Artists make use of guide silk display screen to create distinctive prints, murals, and paintings. The tactile expertise and management over the printing course of present artists with unparalleled artistic freedom.
Benefits and Disadvantages
Weighing the advantages and disadvantages of guide silk display screen printing is essential for knowledgeable decision-making.
| Benefits | Disadvantages |
|---|---|
| Customization: Distinctive management over intricate designs and colors. | Pace: Considerably slower than digital strategies. |
| Sturdiness: The printed picture is commonly very sturdy. | Setup Time: Preparation time for every design may be prolonged. |
| Value-effectiveness: For small-scale initiatives, it may be cheaper than digital strategies. | Scalability: Troublesome to scale up manufacturing to excessive volumes effectively. |
| Excessive High quality: Permits for wonderful particulars and high-quality outcomes, particularly in small batches. | Ability Requirement: Requires expert operators for constant high quality. |
Versatility In comparison with Different Strategies
Evaluating guide silk display screen printing to different strategies highlights its distinctive capabilities.
- Digital Printing: Digital printing excels in velocity and high-volume manufacturing, however typically lacks the intricate particulars and tactile high quality of guide silk display screen. Digital strategies are usually extra appropriate for mass manufacturing.
- Display screen Printing (Different Varieties): Superior automated display screen printing methods can deal with bigger volumes, however typically lack the exact management supplied by guide strategies. These choices excel in industrial and industrial settings.
- Offset Printing: Offset printing is suited to large-scale print runs and replica of high-quality photos. Guide silk display screen, nevertheless, is extra suited to small-batch manufacturing, customized designs, and distinctive creative expression.
Substrate Preparation
Making ready substrates for guide silk display screen printing includes cautious steps to make sure a profitable consequence. The tactic employed relies upon closely on the fabric being printed on.
- Cleansing: Totally cleansing the substrate is important to take away any contaminants or particles that might intrude with the ink’s adhesion. Totally different supplies require completely different cleansing strategies.
- Pre-treatment: Pre-treatments may be obligatory for sure supplies to reinforce ink adhesion and stop the ink from bleeding or smudging. This varies relying on the fabric.
- Floor Preparation: Adjusting the substrate’s floor for optimum ink adhesion, corresponding to smoothing, roughening, or making use of a primer, can dramatically have an effect on the ultimate print high quality.
Upkeep and Restore
Retaining your guide silk-screen machine in tip-top form is essential for constant high quality and longevity. Common upkeep is not nearly avoiding breakdowns; it is about maximizing your machine’s efficiency and stopping expensive repairs down the highway. Consider it as preventative drugs to your precious software.Correct upkeep interprets to smoother operation, fewer complications, and extra time for creating beautiful prints.
This part particulars the necessities of sustaining your machine, from easy checks to extra concerned repairs, empowering you to be a savvy caretaker of your screen-printing tools.
Significance of Common Upkeep
Common upkeep prevents expensive repairs and downtime. A well-maintained machine ensures constant ink stream, exact registration, and prolonged lifespan. By addressing minor points proactively, you will keep away from main issues that might shut down your operation. Common upkeep additionally helps you determine potential points earlier than they grow to be crucial.
Frequent Upkeep Procedures
Common cleansing and lubrication are elementary. Clear the display screen printing body and squeegee regularly to take away dried ink and different residues. Lubricate transferring components to make sure easy operation. Take note of the ink-handling system, and maintain it clear and free from clogs. Correct upkeep procedures will stop small issues from escalating into important points.
Primary Troubleshooting and Repairs
This part supplies a step-by-step information to handle widespread issues.
- Ink Clogging: If ink is clogging the display screen or squeegee, first attempt cleansing the display screen with a comfortable brush and solvent. If the clog persists, attempt a specialised display screen cleansing software or a extra aggressive solvent. Make sure the squeegee is clear and the ink system is freed from particles.
- Uneven Ink Distribution: Verify the squeegee for correct alignment and stress. If the squeegee is worn or misaligned, exchange or regulate it accordingly. Look at the display screen pressure; guarantee it’s correctly adjusted to keep away from uneven ink distribution. Confirm that the display screen shouldn’t be broken or warped.
- Poor Registration: Affirm that the display screen is positioned precisely within the body. If the registration is off, regulate the body or the display screen positioning system. Look at the display screen’s pressure and regulate as wanted. Verify the alignment of the printing desk to make sure accuracy.
- Machine Noise: Uncommon noises may point out an issue with the motor, bearings, or different transferring components. Isolate the supply of the noise. Seek the advice of the producer’s guide or a certified technician for steering. If the noise persists, seek the advice of an expert restore technician.
Instruments and Gear for Upkeep
The next desk lists the important instruments and tools for routine upkeep and repairs:
| Instrument/Gear | Description |
|---|---|
| Gentle Brushes | For cleansing screens and different parts. |
| Solvent | For eradicating ink and different residues. |
| Lubricant | For lubricating transferring components. |
| Screwdrivers | For adjusting and repairing parts. |
| Display screen Cleansing Instruments | Specialised instruments for cleansing screens. |
| Squeegee Cleaners | For cleansing squeegees and sustaining their correct form. |
| Display screen Pressure Adjusters | For regulating display screen pressure. |
| Alignment Instruments | For guaranteeing exact registration and alignment. |
Security Precautions: Guide Silk Display screen Machine
Protected operation of a guide silk display screen printing machine is paramount. Ignoring security protocols can result in critical accidents and tools harm. This part Artikels essential security measures, highlighting potential hazards and finest practices for a safe and productive work atmosphere.
Important Security Gear
A complete security program begins with correct private protecting tools (PPE). This isn’t only a formality; it is a important part of stopping accidents.
- Eye Safety: At all times put on security glasses or a face defend to guard your eyes from flying particles, ink splashes, or unintended contact with chemical substances.
- Gloves: Use applicable gloves to guard your fingers from ink, solvents, and different doubtlessly dangerous supplies. Select gloves immune to the precise chemical substances you will be working with.
- Clothes: Put on lengthy sleeves and pants to cowl uncovered pores and skin, stopping contact with ink and different hazardous substances. Think about using an apron or smock for extra safety.
- Respiratory Safety: If working with unstable solvents or chemical substances, a respirator with applicable filters is important. At all times observe the producer’s directions for correct respirator use and upkeep.
Machine-Particular Security Procedures
Understanding and adhering to machine-specific security protocols is essential for stopping accidents.
- Machine Shutdown: Earlier than any upkeep or changes, make sure the machine is totally shut down and unplugged from the ability supply. At all times use the designated off change.
- Materials Dealing with: When dealing with inks, solvents, and different supplies, use correct strategies to keep away from spills or splashes. Retailer supplies in designated areas and deal with them with care.
- Gear Inspection: Repeatedly examine the machine for any indicators of harm or put on. Broken components can result in malfunctions and accidents. Report any points to the supervisor instantly.
- Emergency Stops: Familiarize your self with the placement and operation of emergency cease buttons on the machine. These stops are crucial for rapid shutdown in case of an emergency.
Materials Dealing with Finest Practices
Correct materials dealing with minimizes the danger of accidents and contamination.
- Storage: Retailer inks and solvents in well-ventilated areas, away from warmth sources and ignition factors. At all times label containers clearly and observe the producer’s directions for storage circumstances.
- Disposal: Correctly get rid of used supplies, following all environmental laws and security tips. By no means combine incompatible supplies.
- Mixing Procedures: Observe the exact mixing directions supplied by the producer for all inks and different supplies. Improper mixing can result in hazardous reactions.
- Spill Response: Have a spill response plan in place. Know how you can include and clear up spills promptly and safely. Use applicable absorbent supplies and observe the producer’s directions for cleansing up spilled supplies.
Emergency Procedures
A well-defined emergency response plan is crucial in case of accidents.
- First Help: Know the placement of first help provides and how you can administer fundamental first help. Guarantee first help kits are available and well-stocked.
- Reporting: Instantly report any accidents, accidents, or close to misses to the supervisor. Correct record-keeping is important for preventative measures.
- Evacuation Procedures: Know the evacuation procedures in case of a hearth or different emergency. Familiarize your self with the designated escape routes and meeting factors.
- Contacting Authorities: Know how you can contact emergency providers (hearth division, ambulance) in case of great incidents. Have emergency contact numbers available.
Security Laws
Adherence to security laws is important for a protected working atmosphere.
| Regulation Class | Particular Laws |
|---|---|
| Materials Dealing with | Observe Materials Security Knowledge Sheets (MSDS) for all chemical substances and supplies. Use applicable PPE when dealing with hazardous supplies. |
| Machine Operation | Preserve a clear and arranged workspace. Guarantee correct machine upkeep and servicing. By no means function the machine whereas beneath the affect of medicine or alcohol. |
| Emergency Preparedness | Set up a fireplace security plan. Conduct common security coaching classes. Preserve first help provides and emergency contact data. |
| Environmental Safety | Correctly get rid of waste supplies. Decrease the usage of hazardous supplies. Adhere to native and nationwide environmental laws. |
Comparability with Different Printing Strategies
Selecting the best printing technique relies upon closely in your particular wants. A guide silk display screen machine, whereas providing distinctive benefits, does not at all times dominate the sector. Understanding its strengths and weaknesses relative to different strategies is essential for knowledgeable decision-making.Guide silk display screen printing, a time-tested technique, stands aside from digital and offset printing in its method. This hands-on course of typically yields distinctive creative outcomes, however its capabilities and limitations differ considerably from these different strategies.
Let’s dive into the comparative panorama to see the place guide display screen printing actually shines.
Strengths of Guide Silk Display screen Printing
Guide silk display screen printing excels in sure areas. Its means to create intricate designs and vibrant colours is unmatched in lots of instances. The method presents a level of customization that digital or offset printing typically struggles to match. This distinctive contact is especially interesting for creative initiatives or one-of-a-kind designs.
Weaknesses of Guide Silk Display screen Printing
Regardless of its benefits, guide silk display screen printing has its drawbacks. The method may be labor-intensive and time-consuming, significantly for large-scale initiatives. Its setup time may be longer in comparison with digital printing, doubtlessly rising total manufacturing prices. Additionally, repeatability generally is a problem, particularly for complicated designs.
Value-Effectiveness Evaluation
The associated fee-effectiveness of guide silk display screen printing relies upon closely on the dimensions of the challenge. For smaller portions, it might probably typically be fairly aggressive with different strategies. Nevertheless, as manufacturing quantity will increase, digital or offset printing typically turns into extra economical on account of their increased velocity.
Pace and Effectivity Comparability
Pace is a key differentiator. Guide silk display screen printing is considerably slower than digital or offset printing, particularly for high-volume jobs. Digital printing presents close to instantaneous turnaround, whereas offset printing, although slower than digital, maintains a substantial benefit in high-volume manufacturing.
Key Variations Abstract
| Printing Technique | Strengths | Weaknesses | Value-Effectiveness (Small vs. Massive Scale) | Pace & Effectivity |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Guide Silk Display screen | Intricate designs, vibrant colours, customization | Labor-intensive, time-consuming, decrease repeatability, setup time | Aggressive for small runs, much less so for big | Slowest among the many three |
| Digital Printing | Quick turnaround, simple design modifications, versatile | Restricted coloration vary (generally), potential high quality points with complicated designs | Value-effective for big runs, not for small | Quickest among the many three |
| Offset Printing | Prime quality, large-scale manufacturing, wider coloration vary | Setup time, increased preliminary funding, slower than digital | Wonderful for big runs, however much less so for small | Medium velocity, appropriate for big runs |
